My Coronation Day

 Saturday May 6th, 2023 ( almost!)

I woke at 1030pm and felt refreshed. I decided to have a quick shower, get ready and dash out the door, bringing forward a cab and train journey as soon as I could. I ended up getting off the train at Green Park, not Knightsbridge just after midnight. 

It was a full moon as I walked out of the station however I was confronted with the pretty quiet, dimly lit path down to The Mall. At home I would never venture out alone at night and particularly not on a lonely pathway in a park. 

I approached a man in HiViz. How much faith ( misplaced?? ) do we put in HiViz? It could be an axe murderer but in HiViz they must be OK, right? Anyway, tonight was not the time for chickening out! As asked him how safe it was to go that way and he pointed to a long, constant line of HiViz wearing personnel all the way to The Mall. So off I rushed to get a spot.

I wandered for a little bit and saw some smaller crowds on the other side of The Mall, near the gates to enter St James’s Park. This is opposite St James’s Street and just down from Clarence House where Charles was no doubt trying to sleep before his big day. 

I asked a group of people if anyone else had staked this place but no, all was good, they introduced themselves and invited me into their little group of strangers. We were about 3 or 4 people back from the front. 

I set up my stool and hunkered down for the wait. It was now 12.15am and the procession wasn’t meant to start until 1020am. I messaged Kelleigh and said I already had a spot and to meet me when she could. We had prearranged to meet at 3am but me waking early was a bonus and so we both had a viewing place. 

So what took place over the next 10 hours? How did I pass the time? Well surprisingly it is a blur. Mainly our little bunch of royal watchers (Alex, Kelleigh, Nooraini, Norman, Bee and I) chatted away.

We all exchanged our stories and family/work situations and talked about visits to each other’s countries.

There was cheering for any vehicle that drove past- yes any municipal buggy or truck. I went for a walk with Bee towards Trafalgar Square and the further we walked the quiter the crowds were. They were sleeping unlike where we were which was buzzing with chatter. 

Slowly police, soldiers and officials move into their places as 6 am rolled around. A PA to welcome everyone to Coronation Day was made and dawn was breaking. The Big Day had arrived. Exciting!!

As the time ticked on more and more people arrived on The Mall. They were directed into St James’s Park where one of the big viewing screens was located. Big screens were dotted around London and also throughout major cities in the UK so people could gather and celebrate the Coronation. Near to the centre of the action i.e. The Mall there were three big screens- Hyde Park, St James’s Park and Green Park. 

At one point a car carrying the King and Queen could be seen leaving Clarence House where they live for the short ride to Buckingham Palace not far down The Mall. 

The pedestrian crossing just next to us became one-way as security tried to funnel people into the Park. People gathered behind us and now the crowd was probably 10 deep by around 9am. I made one last trip to the toilet and was stopped from getting back to my spot by a woman insisting I was pushing in. I stood up for myself and got through to my little group. Then I glared at the woman for being so rude and hostile. 

Yes, the atmosphere was getting tense I have to say. But we had been there most of the night and the people in front of us have been there since the afternoon before. A day/night of pushing my comfort zones to the max!

Military bands and horses kept marching past in a steady stream adding to the anticipation. A busload of Beefeaters drove past, travelling from St James’s Palace to Westminster Abbey and they received a big cheer. 

I’m the pink dot !!

And so as we neared Procession time, more police, armed forces, horses and bands passed us or gathered near to take up their positions. This steadily increasing activity created it’s own uptick in noise and heightened my already growing sense of anticipation and excitement. Not long now..

At the same time the crowds got a bit squishier and the calls from those behind for those like me to move forward became louder and more demanding. But not much we could do but look after our little area. 

And then the rain started - not too heavy but constant and looking at the skies above I could tell it had settled in for the coming hours. Once more, just like the crowds, you had to ignore it and enjoy the day. 

Another PA to announce the start of procession. This was followed by the distant sound of drums, soldiers and bands marching and horses hooves clip clopping got louder and louder and you could feel the vibrations in the road. Then constant cheering further down The Mall meant only one thing- the King and Queen were coming in the Diamond Jubilee Coach! 

At this point it was a matter of straining to see, keep my spot one or two back from the front, take some photos and cheer all at the same time. The excitement and wonder washed over me very unexpectedly and I knew right then that what I was witnessing was pretty special. Having done decades of research on British Royal History, I had read many times about the Coronation celebrations and processions of kings and queens. And here I was actually experiencing one myself. Charles was wearing all-white garments and appeared quite emotional as he looked out across the sea of people. 

Before I knew it Their Majesties had passed by, now heading towards Admiralty Arch, Trafalgar Square, down Whitehall to Westminster. The rain continued, as it would throughout the coming hours but it didn’t matter- wet or not the day was so exciting. What to do now during the wait for the main procession back from Westminster Abbey? Well there was always chatting with our group and those around us and settling in on our chairs and stools for the next couple of hours. 

The Coronation itself was played over the PA so we could listen to the proceedings and stirring music. At one stage cannons fired in the distance.

Kelleigh shared her screen when she occasionally looked at internet. Saving battery was paramount and I then realised others had power banks too- one thing I had never considered until my crisis the day before. We live and learn! Jamming internet signals for security as well as so many phones trying to connect in such a concentrated area probably accounted for batteries draining quicker than normal. I heard others mention this too. 

My phone spent much of the day in “flight mode” so it wouldn’t drain my battery but I occasionally checked messages and saw how thoughtful people had been, what’s app and sms me good wishes. 

The Coronation itself was meant to finish at 12pm and then I figured the procession would get to us half an hour later. But the ceremony continued over the PA and as it turned out, it ran over by about ½ hour. 

Throughout the ceremony, masses of troops marched pass towards Trafalgar Square. Constant movement and taking up positions. I didn’t realise at the time but there were so many that the procession started half way down The Mall, near me right back to Westminster Abbey. Only watching later on TV did I see how many personnel there actually were ( 7000 approx) and that I had seen all of them march past ( at least twice- to take up position and then take part in the Procession back to the Palace) in a mammoth logistical operation. 

Orders yelled, bands striking up, feet marching and the drums thumping- all of it getting steadily louder and vibrations reverberated throughout my body. Then the cheering and I knew the royal carriages would be near. 

But I didn’t expect the amazement of seeing the Gold State Coach coming into my peripheral vision with a shock. I had seen it several times over the years at the Royal Mews but the scale was really not clear until you see it dwarf the people inside. The only word to describe it was magnificence in the true sense of the word. The newly crowned King and Queen were waving at the rain-drenched crowds and the people cheered mightily. 

Before I knew it, the coach carrying the Prince and Princess of Wales along with Princes George & Louis and Princess Charlotte came into view. That was hugely exciting moment for me and again took photos, waved, cheered and tried to capture visually in my memory, not just on photos, all that was in front of me. 

Then the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh with James and Louise, followed by the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester and the Duke of Kent and also Vice Admiral Tim Laurance. His wife, the Princess Royal was on horseback, escorting the King. 

The troops continued to flood past in a blur of noise and colour. By now I was getting tired, the rain getting annoying and just wanted to see the balcony appearance of the royal family along with the RAF Flypast of around 70 aircraft. There was doubt whether the flypast would go ahead due to the poor visibility and rain but fingers crossed. 

It turned out that we were restricted from moving anywhere as the police wanted a controlled movement of the crowds. Everyone was becoming impatient the longer The Mall was empty of traffic. Then we were told that a convoy of street sweeper trucks would be coming to suck up the horse poo before we could proceed. 

Eventually the barricades along The Mall were opened from about where we were and we rushed along in a controlled swarm of people, our little group trying to remain together while deftly moving for the best strategic place near the palace. The mood was quite friendly, no rudeness, just everyone trying to do the same thing.

 

And then, the doors to the Palace balcony opened and the King, Queen, their attendants and members of the royal family came out onto the balcony. 

What a sight! Still raining but wow amazing to see the royals looking out, savouring the moment just like we were. The national anthem was sung, constant cheering, calls of God Save The King and more cheering! Quite a surreal moment. One I won’t ever forget. 

Then an abridged flypast took place- 5 helicopters and so not to disappoint, the Red Arrows flew over The Mall and over the Palace. 

The King and family waved and left the balcony and I started to plan options for getting to nearby Tube stations. The King and Queen returned to much applause and cheering. Really, something out of a storybook. 

And then they were gone and the crowds started to disperse. Now, how to get to the hotel and which Tube stations were open. In heavier rain we made it to Green Park station, found ourselves a train and back to our respective accommodation.

I got back to my hotel at around 4.30pm. A bath, room service and off to sleep after nearly 20 hours awake. 

What a wonderful day and what an unforgettable moment in time that will be etched in my mind forever. The Coronation of a King, the special moments where I witnessed the shared experience- he just as moved as we. 

Coronation of Britain's King Charles

2 Days To Go

 I headed into London today and the vibe is very much a sense of busy and ordered organising. The Mall is  blocked to traffic and staged cordoned off areas periodically along the road. 

Tomorrow morning I have tickets to the Queen’s Gallery at Buckingham Palace to see an exhibition on Dressing the Georgians. Really looking forward to it but it became apparent that getting close to Buckingham Palace will not be easy. So I phoned to ask instructions for access and luckily I did because the way I planned would not have been achievable with current conditions.

Kind of sums up London at the minute. I have realised that to get a chance of seeing anything along the route on Saturday that I need to leave the hotel around 1.30 a.m. Yes you read correctly……

That means catching the Tube at 2am and getting to Knightsbridge station and walking from there…

Weather will be rainy over the weekend and I have attached a forecast below.

Fingers and toes crossed for all to go smoothly!

Wales Family At Coronation Rehearsal

 The Prince and Princess and Wales attended Westminster Abbey with their three children for a Coronation rehearsal on Wednesday morning.

Along with King Charles, Queen Camilla, Princess Anne and others with roles in the ceremony, George, Charlotte and Louis took part in a run through ahead of Saturday.

The night before saw a rehearsal of 7000 service personnel, horses and the magnificent royal carriages in the dark streets of London. 

A Few Links

 

As I head to London tomorrow morning I will not be able to update this blog for a couple of days. 

Here are a few handy links for Coronation guides and information. I hope you enjoy the lead up over the coming days.

https://coronation.gov.uk/

https://www.royal.uk/coronation

From UK Gov:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-coronation-of-their-majesties-king-charles-iii-and-queen-camilla/how-to-watch-the-coronation-and-processions-saturday-6-may#what-to-expect-if-you-attend   

From Hello Magazine:

https://www.hellomagazine.com/royalty/491298/king-charles-iiis-coronation-timetable-an-hour-by-hour-guide/

Sky News:

https://news.sky.com/story/whats-in-the-kings-coronation-a-moment-by-moment-guide-to-everything-in-the-ceremony-12869851

Westminster Abbey- Royal Peculiars Explained

 I remember being told about Royal Peculiars on a tour of Westminster Abbey on a previous visit. Given it's central role in the upcoming coronation I went searching for an easy to digest explanation of what a Royal Peculiar actually is. From angoltopia.net :

"Since the English Reformation, when King Henry VIII split with the Catholic Church and created the Anglican Church so he could grant himself an annulment, the monarchy has held a certain sway over Christianity in the United Kingdom.  While the Sovereign is also the head of the Anglican Church, it’s more a ceremonial position as the Archbishop of Canterbury acts as the Anglican Church’s de facto administrative head.  However, there are some Anglican churches that are still under the Sovereign’s direct control, which are referred to as Royal Peculiars within the church parish system.

Church parishes have been around since the days of the Anglo-Saxons.  Most are under the control of their diocese, a church district that’s administered by a bishop.  Sometimes, however, a church would be created out of land donated by a local lord.  These churches were exempt from the diocese authority and referred to as donative parishes, or “peculiars.”  Peculiar churches often had their own archbishop or bishop, and if it was a cathedral, its own dean and chapter.  In the 19th Century, Parliament did away with nearly all peculiars with the exception of Royal Peculiars, and any non-royal peculiars now fall under the jurisdiction of their individual diocese. 

In the modern era, there are over a dozen Royal Peculiars, with the vast majority located in London.  These include some obvious churches, such as Westminster Abbey, officially known as the College Church of St. Peter, Westminster.  Westminster Abbey also contains the King Henry VII Chapel, which is the chapel of the Order of Bath.  A number of other Royal Peculiars can be found within London palaces, such as the Chapel Royal and the Queen’s Chapel at St. James’s Palace, the Chapel Royal at Hampton Court Palace, and the Chapel of St. John the Evangelist and the Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula in the Tower of London.  The Chapel of St. Mary Undercroft was once the crypt of St. Stephen’s Chapel in Westminster Palace.  Other Royal Peculiars in London include the Royal Foundation of St. Katherine, Temple Church, and the King’s Chapel of the Savoy, which is the chapel of the Royal Victorian Order.

Still, other Royal Peculiars exist outside of London, including the Chapel Royal at Holyrood Palace in Edinburgh.  In Cambridge, the Church of St. Edward the Martyr is one of the only Royal Peculiars not associated with a palace or Royal Order and is considered the first church where an “openly evangelical” sermon was preached at the start of the English Reformation (and the church is sometimes considered the “Cradle of the English Reformation”).  Naturally, the Market Town of Windsor has two Royal Peculiars, one known as St. George’s Chapel in Windsor Castle, and the other is the Royal Chapel of All Saints located on the grounds of the Royal Lodge in Windsor Great Park.  There are also a number of churches that were once Royal Peculiars but were eventually turned over to the control of the local diocese for one reason or another. 

Royal Peculiars have often been popular sites for Royal weddings, with many having been conducted either at Westminster Abbey or the Chapel of St. George.  Additionally, most Royal Peculiars are actually closed to the public, though there are three notable exceptions in Westminster Abbey and St. John’s Chapel, and the Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula in the Tower of London.  In these churches, you can feel the connection not only to God, but to the history of past Royals stretching all the way back to King William I.  As such, their historical and cultural significance cannot be understated when it comes to the Royal Family and to the United Kingdom. "

 

Sovereign's Ring

A long time reader of my Royal Children Blog asked a very interesting question:

Q: Is the coronation ring passed down from previous kings or is it made specifically for Charles?

The answer from the Royal Family's website: royal.uk

"The Sovereign’s Ring is composed of a sapphire with a ruby cross set in diamonds. A symbol of kingly dignity, the ring was made for the Coronation of King William IV in 1831, and all Sovereigns from King Edward VII onwards have used it at their Coronations.

The Queen Consort’s Ring, a ruby in a gold setting, was made for the Coronation of King William IV and Queen Adelaide in 1831, and has been used by three further Queens Consort; Queen Alexandra, Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother."

So there we have it. The rings of both King and Queen Consort are passed down and used for the Coronation ceremony. At other times they are typically held at the Tower of London as part of the Crown Jewels.

Map Of Processional Route And Viewing Areas

With only days to go until the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla, guidance for those wanting to view the processions or join in the festivities in London has been published by the UK government and Transport For London (TFL).

 

Having studied this guidance it is clear that a huge amount of planning has been underway by various agencies to be consistent in directions and advice for people such as myself wanting to be a part of history on May 6th.

Viewing areas along the processional route are marked and no one granted access until 6am on the big day. Food and drink outlets and toilets are close by in these public areas. Once security screened you need to stay in these marked areas - when they are at capacity no one will be admitted or readmitted. No over night sleeping out in the streets allowed either.

Most Tube stations in the area will be closed, bypassed or exit only stations. So the recommendation is to arrive a fair distance away by bus or Tube and walk. Night tube and buses will be running the night of 5/6th and 6/7th so I personally aim to catch the tube to Kensington and walk- trying to get into the Buckingham palace area by 4.30 and queue. 

I am steeling myself for the prospect of missing out on a spot in a viewing area but will give it my best shot anyway.

The alternatives are screening stations throughout London where you can watch the procession and coronation ceremony on big screens, in a festive environment.

 

Coronation Order Explained

 With less than two weeks to go until King Charles III is crowned in Westminster Abbey I found an article in Town and Country Magazine which sets out what to expect in the ceremony. A handy brief overview. 

If any of my lovely readers have particular questions that I could research please add to the comments section or email me and I will do my best.

Here is the article:

What happens during the service?

At the Abbey, the coronation procession will be led by the Cross of Wales, which will include fragments of a relic known as the "True Cross." Pope Francis gifted the fragments to King Charles as a coronation gift.

The service is conducted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and there are six key elements that will definitely take place:

1. The recognition: At the start of the service, King Charles will stand beside the Coronation Chair as the Archbishop of Canterbury presents him to the congregants. The congregation will shout "God Save the King!" (The Coronation Chair is an oak chair that is "extremely fragile," as it is 700 years old.)
2. The oath: King Charles will swear to uphold the Church of England and the law. 
3. The anointing: King Charles will remove his ceremonial robe, and sit in the Coronation Chair, and then the Archbishop of Canterbury will anoint him with holy oil. The Patriarch of Jerusalem and the Anglican Archbishop in Jerusalem consecrated the oil at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre earlier this year. At Queen Elizabeth's coronation in 1953, the anointing was not filmed. 
4. The investiture: King Charles will be presented with two sceptres and an Orb. One sceptre, The Sovereign's Sceptre with Dove, represents his spiritual role, and the other, The Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross, represents his temporal power and good governance. The orb represents "religious and moral authority." A coronation ring will also be placed on Charles's right hand.
5. The enthronement / the crowning: After being presented with these items, the Archbishop places St. Edwards's Crown on King Charles's head.
6. The homage: Historically, royal blood princes, the Archbishop, and other senior peers kneel to pay homage and swear allegiance to the monarch. It's unclear what this will look like at King Charles's coronation
7. After Charles is crowned and receives homage, Camilla will also be anointed and crowned as Queen Consort.

8. During the service, there will be twelve new compositions performed, including music by Judith Weir, Andrew Lloyd Webber, and Patrick Doyle. Performers at the service include the Coronation Orchestra, the royal harpist Alis Huws, the Westminster Abbey Choir, the Ascension Choir, and more.

   I hope this was useful. By the way I have added a few blog posts to my Royal Children Blog so pop over there if you get a chance!

A Special Abbey Treat

 I was looking at the Westminster Abbey website last week and stumbled upon the news that you can visit the "Coronation Theatre" in the Abbey for a limited time after the big day.

 

From Westminster Abbey site:

"Following the Coronation of Their Majesties The King and The Queen Consort, visitors will be welcomed to the Abbey to see the Coronation Theatre from Monday 8th May to Saturday 13th May.

Visitors will be able to view the Coronation Theatre, the special area which will be built for the historic occasion, from the Abbey’s North and South Transepts.

Entry will include seeing key elements from the coronation service including the Coronation Chair in position on the Cosmati Pavement, where His Majesty The King will be crowned."

I was able to grab a ticket to an early timeslot on the first day. Hooray. Very grateful and excited. 

Now to work out where to stand in the streets to see the procession.... Personally I assume it will be very congested by the time I reach The Mall in the wee hours of Coronation Day.

Coronation Procession Details

 On the morning of the 6th May, Their Majesties will travel from Buckingham Palace in The King’s Procession to Westminster Abbey in the Diamond Jubilee State Coach. Created for Queen Elizabeth II to commemorate the 60th anniversary of Her late Majesty’s reign in 2012, the coach has only ever conveyed the Sovereign, occasionally accompanied by the consort or a visiting Head of State.

The gilded crown on the top of the Diamond Jubilee State Coach was carved from oak from HMS Victory, and the coach’s interior is inlaid with samples of woods, metals and other materials from buildings and places with specific connections to Britain and its history; Royal Residences including Buckingham Palace, Kensington Palace, Windsor Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse; cathedrals including St Paul’s and Westminster Abbey; and historic ships, such as the Mary Rose. The coach will be drawn by six Windsor Greys.

The King’s Procession, accompanied by The Sovereign’s Escort of the Household Cavalry, will depart Buckingham Palace through the Centre Gate, and proceed down The Mall, passing through Admiralty Arch and south of King Charles I Island, down Whitehall and along Parliament Street. The King’s Procession will travel around the east and south sides of Parliament Square to Broad Sanctuary to arrive at the Sanctuary of Westminster Abbey, where the Coronation Service will begin at 11 o’clock.

The procession from Westminster Abbey to Buckingham Palace, The Coronation Procession, will be much larger in scale, taking the same route in reverse. The Coronation Procession will include Armed Forces from across the Commonwealth and the British Overseas Territories, and all Services of the Armed Forces of the United Kingdom, alongside The Sovereign’s Bodyguard and Royal Watermen.

Their Majesties will travel in the Gold State Coach. The coach, last seen during the Pageant of the Platinum Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II in June 2022, was commissioned in 1760 and was first used by King George III, to travel to the State Opening of Parliament in 1762. The coach has been used at every Coronation since that of William IV in 1831. The coach will be drawn by eight Windsor Greys and, due to its weight of four tonnes, will travel at walking pace.

 

Official Coronation Route

 

Prince George Of Wales To Have Role At Coronation

 After much speculation, future king Prince George has been included in a
group of Pages Of Honour to serve at his grandfather King Charles's Coronation in less than a month.

George, who will turn 10 years old in July, will join other sons of nobility and Queen Camilla's grandsons in this honoured position.

The King's pages are his grandson Prince George, Nicholas Barclay, 13, grandson of Sarah Troughton one of the Queen's Companions, Lord Oliver Cholmondeley, 13, son of the Marquess of Cholmondeley also known as film-maker David Rocksavage and a friend of the Prince of Wales, and Ralph Tollemache, 12.

The Queen's Pages of Honour will be her three grandsons, twin boys Gus and Louis, aged 13, by her daughter Laura Lopes, and 13-year-old Frederick, by son Tom Parker Bowles, and her great-nephew, Arthur Elliot, 10.

Page of Honour is a role usually granted to teenage sons of the nobility and they take part in major ceremonies involving the monarch, including coronations and the State Opening of Parliament.

Traditionally they wear a scarlet frock coat with gold trimmings over a white satin waistcoat, breeches and hose, white gloves, black buckled shoes and a lace cravat and ruffles.

 

 

Official Coronation Invitation Released By Buckingham Palace

 Here it is! Those lucky enough to be invited to King Charles III Coronation next month will have received one of these beautiful invitations. Buckingham Palace via royal.uk has this description of the design and meaning. One word: stunning!

The invitation for the Coronation has been designed by Andrew Jamieson, a heraldic artist and manuscript illuminator whose work is inspired by the chivalric themes of Arthurian legend. Mr Jamieson is a Brother of the Art Workers’ Guild, of which The King is an Honorary Member.

The original artwork for the invitation was hand-painted in watercolour and gouache, and the design will be reproduced and printed on recycled card, with gold foil detailing. Central to the design is the motif of the Green Man, an ancient figure from British folklore, symbolic of spring and rebirth, to celebrate the new reign. The shape of the Green Man, crowned in natural foliage, is formed of leaves of oak, ivy and hawthorn, and the emblematic flowers of the United Kingdom.

The British wildflower meadow bordering the invitation features lily of the valley, cornflowers, wild strawberries, dog roses, bluebells, and a sprig of rosemary for remembrance, together with wildlife including a bee, a butterfly, a ladybird, a wren and a robin. Flowers appear in groupings of three, signifying The King becoming the third monarch of his name.

A lion, a unicorn and a boar – taken from the coats of arms of the Monarch and Her Majesty’s father, Major Bruce Shand – can be seen amongst the flowers. Her Majesty’s arms are now enclosed by the Garter, following her installation as a Royal Lady of the Order of the Garter last summer.